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Care First Jails Last (CFJL)
Progress Update -2025
Alameda County | Board of Supervisors
Health Committee -2025.10.13
Introduction
Care First, Jails Last Resolution & Action
•On May 25, 2021 the Alameda County Board of Supervisors (BOS) unanimously approved a CFJL Resolution
described as "The fundamental goal of a 'Care First, Jails Last' policy is to develop a continuum of care that
includes a full spectrum of treatment and housing, including preventative and outpatient services, inpatient
acute and subacute facilities, licensed board and care homes, and other wraparound support services...in order
to reduce the number of people with mental illness, substance use and co-occurring disorders in our
jail."This resolution created the Care First, Jails Last Taskforce (a 25-member body made up of community
representatives, agency directors or their designee, community-based providers, city-based program directors,
and representatives from stakeholder groups and police agencies.
•The Taskforce developed fifty-eight (58) recommendations divided into specific strategy areas, which were
adopted by the Board of Supervisors in August 2024.
•The BOS delegated continued planning and implementation monitoring to County's Mental Health Advisory
Board (MHAB)to monitor the implementation agency recommendations created by the Taskforce, as well as to
coordinate with the County's Behavioral Health Department to conduct a cost analysis, funding sources, and
integrated countywide plan.2Health Committee - October 13, 2025
CFJL Historical Impacts &
Intersectional Efforts
Alameda County's historical commitment to advocacy and strategic
change within the justice involved system.
3Health Committee - October 13, 2025
Background & Context: Overview
Landscape for Countywide Planning
•Alameda County has engaged in multiple coordinated analysis, fact finding, strategic
planning, and foundational efforts to support justice involved individuals.
•These efforts were led by county agencies as well as several stakeholder groups.
•Several resulting plans have overlapping, intersectional elements, creating a
comprehensive active network of partnering agencies, organizations, and community
stakeholders.
4Health Committee - October 13, 2025
Context & Background
Sequential Intercept Mapping (SIM)
•Alameda County launched a Sequential Intercept Mapping (SIM) planning process in 2017,
gathering over 100 diverse stakeholders from local government, community-based
organizations, and medical/behavioral health providers to:
1)Develop a comprehensive picture of how people with mental health (MH) or substance
use disorder (SUD) conditions flow through the criminal justice system within Alameda
County;
2)Identify gaps, resources, and opportunities for individuals in this population; and
3)Develop and prioritize strategies to improve system- and service-level responses for
individuals in the target population.
•The SIM process identified unmet needs for the reentry population including mental health
services, substance use disorder recovery services, and housing resources.
•As a result of this local initiative, the local Alameda County Sequential Intercept
Model expanded the traditional six (6)areas of system engagement to include two
additional areas to focus on earlier stages of intervention and support.5Health Committee - October 13, 2025
Context & Background
Sequential Intercept Mapping (SIM) - continued
• Alameda County's intercept components are as follows, including two
additional domains developed by interagency & community stakeholders;
•Prevention: Intercept (-2)
•Early Intervention: Intercept (-1)
•Community Services: Intercept (0)
•Law Enforcement: Intercept (1)
•Initial Court Hearings/ Initial Detention: Intercept (2)
•Jails/Courts: Intercept (3)
•Re-Entry: Intercept (4)
•Community Corrections: Intercept (5)
•Ultimately, this system map enabled the county to launch more targeted strategies regarding
support to those who are justice involved.
6Health Committee - October 13, 2025
Interagency & Community Planning
Justice Involved Mental Health Taskforce (JIMHT)
•In early 2018, Countywide SIM efforts led to the development of the Justice Involved
Mental Health Taskforce (JIMHT). With approval from the Alameda County Board of
Supervisors, the JIMHT was comprised of an inter-disciplinary team that involved a variety of
county stakeholders and decision-makers convened to examine how Alameda County might
make systemic changes to improve services for justice-involved individuals with mental
illness.
•JIMHT developed recommendations for policymakers to improve system-wide responses to such
individuals; and
•The Taskforce created an action plan to implement the recommendations of the Taskforce and
circulated the information countywide for systemwide coordination.
7Health Committee - October 13, 2025
Interagency & Community Planning
Cross-Agency Coordination and Strategic Planning & Accountability
•In May 2020, the Alameda County Board of Supervisors directed Alameda County Behavioral
Health Department (ACBHD) to create a plan to specifically reduce the number of
incarcerated individuals with behavioral health conditions. The "Forensic System Redesign
Plan"(also referred to as the 'Forensic Plan') that was developed incorporated
recommendations from the JIMHT and synthesized local requirements,behavioral health
priorities, costs to the Alameda County system; and input from multiple community
stakeholders to develop a comprehensive list of programs, strategies, and financial
resources needed to implement this system change.
•Alameda County Reimagine Adult Justice Initiative (September 2021)
•Alameda County Youth Justice Report (August 2023)
8Health Committee - October 13, 2025
System Results
System Changes & Impact
•Creation of Navigation Centers
•Expansion of Services
•Increased Interagency Coordination
•Capital Expansion & Facility Projects
•Increased Quality and Results-Based Accountability
9Health Committee - October 13, 2025
CFJL Progress & Implementation
Alameda County Departmental & Agency Updates
10Health Committee - October 13, 2025
Strategy Area 1: African American Resource Center
1A – African American Resource Center (GSA) :
•GSA's request to award the Design/Build Entity contract is posted on the October
14,2025, Board Agenda.
•African American Health and Wellness Council will present to the Health Committee
in November.
11Health Committee - October 13, 2025
Strategy Area 2: Collaboration & Case Management
2C – Safe Landing (ACSO/GSA):
•SRJ Lobby: GSA has completed installation of the furniture in the lobby and rekeying
the large closet for storage of the contractor's belongings.
•SRJ Parking Lot Trailer: The best place to engage residents exiting SRJ is immediately
upon release inside the lobby space established for Safe Landing Center services.
Coordination between Safe Landing Center service and transportation contracts will
be addressed in future RFPs for these services with the managing agencies (ACH and
Probation).
12Health Committee - October 13, 2025
Strategy Area 3: Community-Based Support,
Outreach and Education
3L – First Episode Psychosis Program (AC Health / ACBHD):
•Alameda County's Behavioral Health Department (ACBHD) remains committed to further
expansion of the First Episode Psychosis Program. The department has funded many
programs who support this population, and one specific contractor (Felton Institute). This
element will continue pursuant to state required guidelines associated with the Behavioral
Health Services Act (BHSA)
•The implementation of the First Episode Psychosis Program will meet all BHSA requirements
established by the Department of Health Care Services (DHCS) that will enable county
behavioral health departments, such as ACBHD, ensure its current, and expanded contracted
programs, meet evidence-based standards associated with program models, including
consideration of individuals up to 30 years of age.
•To ensure program integrity, ACBHD will also participate in all Fidelity reviews designed to
monitor alignment with quality, program requirements, and outcome measures established
by the State/ its delegates.
13Health Committee - October 13, 2025
Strategy Area 4: Crisis Services & Treatment Beds
4D / 4E – Psychiatric Beds (AC Health / ACBHD): Part 1
•ACBHD has shared completed assessments with the Mental Health Advisory Committee's
(MHAB) CFJL Taskforce ad hoc committee on May 6, 2025, May 7, 2025, and June 10, 2025.
These assessment materials were used to supplement an additional formal statewide
assessment of psychiatric bed capacity completed by the RAND Corporation, in partnership
with the State of California and the California Mental Health Services Authority (CalMHSA) to
serve as an estimate in psychiatric bed need from 2021 to 2026.
•Its findings suggested that Alameda County, included in the "San Francisco Bay Area" in its
entirety, should minimally increase its psychiatric bed capacity by 2.1% to meet the expected
need.
14Health Committee - October 13, 2025
Strategy Area 4: Crisis Services & Treatment Beds
4D / 4E – Psychiatric Beds (AC Health / ACBHD):Part 2
•Based upon these results and gap analysis contained its own countywide
assessments,ACBHD sought and secured over $170M in Behavioral Health Continuum
Infrastructure Program (BHCIP) capital grants awarded to Community Based Organizations to
build treatment facilities countywide. Of these grant awards, Alameda County will see an
increase of an estimated addition of (+83) locked Sub-Acute Beds, (+20) locked Acute Gero-
Psychiatric beds, and (+20) locked Acute Medical-Psychiatric beds upon completion of the
construction projects. These additional beds well-exceed the estimated need (+2.1%) for all
Bay Area counties (combined).
•The addition of planned Adult Residential Treatment (+16 Beds), Substance Use Treatment
(+150), Crisis Residential Treatment & Stabilization (+32 and +8 beds, respectively), Medical
Detoxification (+10), and new Sobering and Outpatient Services (expected to serve 100 and 50
clients, annually, respectively) is anticipated to be a great resource to the greater Alameda
County community.
•Construction for these facilities is estimated to be completed by 2029.
15Health Committee - October 13, 2025
Strategy Area 5: Diversion (5A)
Enhanced CBO Partner Support and Oversight
•In 2024, The Uncuffed Project was selected as CBO provider
for the CARES Navigation Center.
•the Training and overseeing current CBO at West Oakland
facility located at 3425 Market Street
Increased Law Enforcement Outreach and Training
•Spring 2025, the District Attorney's Office conducted training
and outreach to law enforcement partners, including:
•Emeryville PD
•Berkeley PD
•BART PD
•MACRO
•Oakland PD
•Alameda PD
•ACSO
Improved Facility and Infrastructure
•The CARES Navigation Center has gone mobile, with the
addition of a passenger van.
•In 2025, the DA's Office developed training materials, and
brochures for use by community members and law
enforcement partners.
•Purchased new respite furniture for guests.
•Intake improvements have been well received by law
enforcement, with many noting that it is a more streamlined
process.
Increased Referrals
•The CARES Navigation Center has seen a significant increase
in referrals since first quarter 2025.
CARES NAVIGATION CENTER:
Complete Overhaul and Reengagement Underway
17Health Committee - October 13, 2025
Strategy Area 5: Diversion (5A)
Current Mental Health Courts:
(all numbers are estimates):
Mental Health Diversion
•220+ current participants (170+ felonies), 50+ pending
•NO ASSIGNED CLINICAL STAFF
Behavioral Health Court
•40 current participants (mostly misdemeanors), 10+ pending
•3 clinicians, 1 care coordinator through ACBH
Drug Court and Re-Entry Court
•84 current participants
•4 clinicians through Office of Collaborative Courts
Military Diversion/ Veteran’s Treatment
Court
•20 in Veteran’s Court, 100 in Military Diversion
•2 clinicians through the VA
Incompetent to Stand Trial
•DATA PENDING, 2 clinicians assigned to
misdemeanor IST court
Family Treatment Courts (Reunification
Courts)
•75 current participants
•4 clinicians through Office of Collaborative Courts
18Health Committee - October 13, 2025
Strategy Area 5: Diversion (5C)
5c – Expand Court-Based Diversion Programs (Probation)
•CBO – Funded Program (serving 2,000 individuals annually)
•$3M approved by the Community Corrections Partnership on 7/21/2025
•Scope of work drafted by Probation and reviewed by the Court
•Scope sent to a pool of identified providers on 9/8/2025, due 10/3/2025
•Mandatory Pre-Bid Meeting conducted via Teams on 9/12/2025
•Pretrial vendor interviews scheduled for October 9, 2025 (in-person), with representation
from ACPD, ACSO, DA, and PD on the selection panel
•Currently on target for January 1, 2026 launch
19Health Committee - October 13, 2025
Strategy Area 5: Diversion (5C)
5c – Expand Court-Based Diversion Programs
(District Attorney /Probation / Public Defender / Courts)
•"Coordinate efforts to identify key performance and outcome metrics, share current data-
gathering practices, and create a plan for cross-agency collaboration in collaborative and
diversion courts"
•Mental Health Diversion Court
•The Office of Collaborative Courts collect and report on data for many grants and
contracts. Data is analyzed by the justice partners in court-specific workgroups for
program improvement
•DA, PD, and the Collaborative Courts have begun meeting to identify key performance
and outcome metrics across the collaborative court programs.
20Health Committee - October 13, 2025
Strategy Area 7: Housing & Residential Facilities
7B – Coordinated Entry (CE) Access at Santa Rita Jail (H&H):
•Implementation of a Forensic Access Point to provide both in-reach services within
institutional settings (including the County’s Santa Rita Jail) and mobile access point
services at the CARE Court.
•Goal to ensure any Alameda County resident who is unsheltered can be linked to the full
array of existing and new housing and services available in the Continuum of Care.
•As partnerships develop with additional programs serving forensic and re-entry
populations, the mobile access point may expand service locations
•Bay Area Community Services (BACS) selected through a procurement process.
•BACS is currently providing CE services at Care Court and preparations for in-reach at
Santa Rita Jail are in process.
22Health Committee - October 13, 2025
Strategy Area 7: Housing & Residential Facilities
7E / 7F – Housing Subsidies for Justice Involved (H&H / CDA):
•H&H launched a procurement and selected a provider (Abode Services) who will operate a
new Flexible Housing Subsidy Pool, which will serve to greatly expand the availability of
long-term rental assistance for individuals prioritized for housing across the county.
•In conjunction with expanded BHSA investment through BHD, and the forthcoming
Transitional Rent Community Support through Alameda Alliance and Kaiser, (launching Jan
2026), these partners have jointly agreed to prioritize the behavioral health population of
focus for the Flex Pool.
•The current Coordinated Entry Housing Queue for Alameda County (4,000+ of the mostly
highly prioritized individuals experiencing homelessness across the county) includes more
than 85% of individuals who report Serious Mental Illness, Substance Use Disorder, or both.
•During Year One of operations, projected to sustain 1,000 units and expand to increase an
additional 250 permanent housing units.
23Health Committee - October 13, 2025
Strategy Area 7: Housing & Residential Facilities
•7I / 7J / 7O – Licensed Board and Care (H&H):
• Current Licensed Board and Care/Housing Support Program (HSP) contracted facilities:21 sites and 350 beds
•Sites in Berkeley, Oakland, San Leandro, Hayward and Fremont
•Tiered patch rates (formerly 1-3),with additional Tier 4 rates for higher acuity clients
•Biennial procurement to expand additional bed portfolio released through General Services Agency
•Implemented in January 2025: Expansion of 40 Auxiliary beds within Behavioral Health
Bridge Housing
•Beginning January 2026: addition of 3 new licensed sites within HSP
•Capital Acquisition Fund (H&H):
•Future planning for (two) Clinic Spaces to serve people experiencing homelessness low barrier clinics designed to serve high needs
24Health Committee - October 13, 2025
Strategy Area 7: Housing & Residential Facilities
7D – Housing Discrimination - Fair Chance (CDA / HCD):
•Yim v. Seattle lawsuit was settled in August 2025, and BOS has requested that the
Fair Chance Ordinance be updated and brought to them for review.
7I / 7J / 7M/7O – More Housing for People with SMI/SUD
•Portion of MA1 interest to go towards revolving loan fund for purchase of Board and
Care facilities.
•MW Capital funding to be released for additional Permanent Supportive Housing
funds this fall.
25Health Committee - October 13, 2025
Data Needs:
Ask from the MHAB on 5/22 to Joint Health & Public Protection Committee:
"Give direction to the District Attorney’s Office,Superior Court,Public Defender’s Office and Behavioral Health
Department to coordinate in compiling data on outcomes of each collaborative court and the Mental Health
Court"
•The Office of Collaborative Courts has been consulting with the MHAB on possible
data points/outcomes for reporting.
•Coordinate in compiling data on outcomes of each collaborative court and the
Mental Health Court, regarding:
•DA and Office of Collaborative Courts are meeting regularly to reconcile data between
our offices
•DA, PD, and Office of Collaborative Courts are currently planning an annual report for
distribution.
•Meaningful metrics will include information used to analyze program strengths,
challenges, and opportunities for improvement.
26Health Committee - October 13, 2025
Next Steps
•Strengthen participation with the Alameda County Mental Health Advisory Board,
CFJL Taskforce Ad-Hoc Committee regarding departmental progress and
implementation.
•Identify key performance and outcome metrics and data-sharing practices to
reinforce cross-agency collaboration.
•Further refine agency/departmental implementation plans to incorporate updated
program and financial information.
27Health Committee - October 13, 2025
Questions
28Health Committee - October 13, 2025