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Pediatric Readiness in the Emergency Department
Resources and Tools – Interactive Modified Checklist
This document, based on the Pediatric Readiness in the Emergency Department Checklist,
provides direct links to Toolkit resources, where applicable. This interactive document is not the
Checklist in its entirety. The full version of the Checklist, the Pediatric Readiness in the Emergency
Department joint position statement, and all Toolkit materials can be found here.
In an effort to connect the checklist with the most relevant resources found in the Readiness Toolkit,
the EMSC Innovation and Improvement Center (EIIC), together with the two Pediatric Disaster Care
Centers of Excellence—the Western Regional Alliance for Pediatric Emergency Management (WRAP-
EM) and the Eastern Great Lakes Pediatric Consortium for Disaster Response (EGLPCDR), developed
the following document for use by hospital emergency departments.
Administration and Coordination of the ED for the Care of Children
Checklist Item Specific Resources for Individual Items
Physician Coordinator for Pediatric
Emergency Care (PECC)
Role Responsibilities: Physician Coordinator for
Pediatric Emergency Care
• Board certified/eligible in EM or PEM
(preferred) EM / PEM
Nurse Coordinator for Pediatric Emergency
Care (PECC)
Role Responsibilities: Nursing Coordinator for Pediatric
Emergency Care
• CPEN/CEN (preferred) CEN / CPEN
• Other credentials (e.g., CPN, CCRN) CPN / CCRN
General Resources
Is Your ED Ready for Children? Pediatric Emergency Care Coordinators Lead the Way to Readiness!
(webinar recording)
Importance of the Pediatric Emergency Care Coordinator
Physicians, Advanced Practice Providers (APPs), Nurses, and Other ED Healthcare Providers
Checklist Item Specific Resources for Individual Items
Healthcare providers who staff the ED have periodic pediatric-specific competency evaluations for
children of all ages. Areas of pediatric competencies include:
• Assessment and treatment (e.g., triage) Physical Assessment Skills Checklist (Pediatric)
Revised: March 30, 2021
Physicians, Advanced Practice Providers (APPs), Nurses, and Other ED Healthcare Providers
Checklist Item Specific Resources for Individual Items
• Device/equipment safety Equipment Competency Validation Record
• Critical procedures Clinical Practice Pathways
• Resuscitation AHA: PALS and PEARS
• Disaster drills that include children Lurie Children’s Hospital Disaster Exercises
• Team training and effective communication
Orientation Knowledge and Skills Checklist for the RN
SBAR Tool
TeamSTEPPS
General Resources
Orientation Knowledge and Skills Checklist for the RN
Guidelines for QI/PI in the ED
Checklist Item Specific Resources for Individual Items
The QI/PI plan includes pediatric-specific indicators:
• Data are collected and analyzed HCA Pediatric Readiness Gap Analysis (Example)
• System changes are implemented based on
performance Rapid-Cycle Improvement Controlling Change
• System performance is monitored over time Pediatric Readiness Data: An Opportunity to Improve
Quality of Care in Your ED (webinar recording)
General Resources
Check Your Pediatric Preparedness (Site Assessment & Checklist)
Quality Improvement Concepts
Example QI Plan: Illinois EMSC Pediatric Mild Traumatic Head Injury
ED Policies, Procedures, and Protocols
Checklist Item Specific Resources for Individual Items
Policies, procedures, and protocols for the emergency care of children. (These policies may be integrated into
overall ED policies if pediatric-specific issues are addressed.)
Illness and injury triage Direct Link to Toolkit
Pediatric patient assessment and reassessment Direct Link to Toolkit
Identification and notification of the
responsible provider of abnormal pediatric
vital signs
Direct Link to Toolkit
Immunization assessment and management of
the under-immunized patient Direct Link to Toolkit
Revised: March 30, 2021
ED Policies, Procedures, and Protocols
Checklist Item Specific Resources for Individual Items
Sedation and analgesia, for procedures
including medical imaging Direct Link to Toolkit
Consent, including when parent or legal
guardian is not immediately available
Direct Link to Toolkit
LA PedsReady Example
Social and behavioral health issues Direct Link to Toolkit
LA PedsReady Example
Physical or chemical restraint of patients Direct Link to Toolkit
Child maltreatment reporting and assessment Direct Link to Toolkit
Death of the child in the ED Direct Link to Toolkit
LA PedsReady Example
Do not resuscitate (DNR) orders Direct Link to Toolkit
Children with special health care needs Direct Link to Toolkit
Family and guardian presence during all
aspects of emergency care, including
resuscitation
Direct Link to Toolkit
LA PedsReady Example
Patient, family, guardian, and caregiver
education Direct Link to Toolkit
Communication with the patient’s medical
home or primary care provider as needed
Direct Link to Toolkit
Telehealth and telecommunications Direct Link to Toolkit All-Hazard Disaster Preparedness
Checklist Item Specific Resources for Individual Items
The written all-hazard disaster-preparedness plan addresses pediatric-specific needs within the core domains
Pediatric surge capacity for injured and non-
injured children ASPR TRACIE Pediatric Surge Annex
Decontamination, isolation, and quarantine of
families and children of all ages
AAP Decontamination
REMM: Decontamination of Children (video)
Minimization of parent-child separation Location for Family Reunification
Checklist for Locating Families
Tracking and reunification for children and
families
Family Sign-In and Tracking Form
Unaccompanied Minor Tracking Form
Disaster drills include a pediatric mass
casualty incident at least every two years
Disaster Planning: Preparing for Pediatric Surges
Revised: March 30, 2021
All-Hazard Disaster Preparedness
General Resources
Checklist of Essential Pediatric Domains and Considerations for Every Hospital's Disaster Preparedness
Policies
LA County Family Assistance Center Plan
Evidence-Based Guidelines
Checklist Item Specific Resources for Individual Items
Evidence-based clinical pathways, order sets
or decision support available to providers in
real time
PECARN Publications
TREKK (Translating Emergency Knowledge for Kids)
AHA Pediatric Resuscitation
AHA Neonatal Resuscitation Inter-facility Transfers
Checklist Item Specific Resources for Individual Items
Written pediatric inter-facility transfer
agreements Interfacility Transfer Toolkit
Written pediatric inter-facility transfer
guidelines
Interfacility Transfer Toolkit
Example Guidelines for Improving Pediatric Patient Safety
Checklist Item Specific Resources for Individual Items
Pediatric patient and medication safety needs are addressed
Children are weighed in kilograms only eBroselow System
For children who require emergency
stabilization, a standard method for estimating
weight in kilograms is used (e.g., a length-
based system)
Pediatric Resuscitation and Emergency Medications -
Excel Calculator
Infants and children have a full set of vital
signs recorded
Quick Reference Code Cards
Vital Sign Assessment Policy Example
Process for safe medication delivery that
includes:
• Prescribing
• Administration
• Disposal
Key Points on Medication Errors
Revised: March 30, 2021
Guidelines for ED Support Services
Checklist Item Specific Resources for Individual Items
Medical imaging capabilities and protocols
address age- or weight-appropriate dose
reductions for children
SAMPLE Imaging and Radiology Policy Template
General Resources
ACR Appropriateness Criteria® Suspected Physical Abuse—Child
Radiation Risk to Children From Computed Tomography
Children With Minor Blunt Head Trauma Presenting to the Emergency Department