HomeMy WebLinkAboutviolence-data-dashboard-faq Alameda County Violence Data Dashboard
Frequently Asked Questions
Data Source and Methods
What is the source of the data in this dashboard?
The source of this data is the California Integrated Vital Records System, made available by the
California Department of Public Health’s Center for Health Statistics and Informatics.
Why does the dashboard focus on Alameda County residents rather than where the incident
occurred?
Focusing on residents allows us to understand how violence affects the people and communities
who live in Alameda County, regardless of where an incident happens. Data reflect deaths based on
residence at the time of death, which aligns with how public health agencies report injury and
disease data and allows us to calculate population-based rates. This approach also helps inform
prevention strategies to reduce violence in the communities most affected.
How often is the data updated?
The data is currently updated annually. The latest update was in January 2026. We plan to move to
quarterly updates in the future to provide more timely information.
How does the dashboard determine suicides, homicides, and firearm deaths?
The dashboard determines suicides, homicides, and firearm-related deaths based on information
listed in death certificates. The Coroner’s Bureau investigates each death and records the
underlying cause, which is reported to state and federal public health agencies.
Why are small values not shown?
To protect individual privacy, the dashboard does not display specific values when the number of
deaths is 10 or fewer (marked with <11). Showing very small counts could make it possible to
identify individuals, especially within specific demographic groups or geographic areas
Rates based on small counts may be unstable and have wide confidence intervals. For this reason,
rates calculated from counts between 10 and 20 are shown with a single asterisk (*) to indicate
caution when interpreting rates or making comparisons across groups. Counts of 10 or fewer are
suppressed, and rates are not shown (marked with **).
Prepared by: ACPHD Office of Violence Prevention (OVP) and Community Assessment, Planning, and Evaluation (CAPE)
February 20, 2026
Alameda County Violence Data Dashboard
Understanding the Data
What do counts and rates mean?
Counts are the total number of deaths.
For example, counts can tell you how many firearm homicides occurred in a given year, or how
many people in a specific demographic group died by suicide. However, counts do not account for
differences in population size across demographic groups or geographic areas. This means that it is
difficult to make comparisons using counts alone.
Rates take population size into account.
Rates allow for comparisons across groups or places with different numbers of residents. Rates
help show which groups or areas are most impacted by violence. Rates in this dashboard are
shown per 100,000 residents and are age-adjusted. They account for differences in age structure
across demographic groups, time periods, or geographic areas.
Why do counts and rates sometimes show different patterns?
Counts and rates can show different patterns because population size varies across demographic
groups and Alameda County communities.
Counts reflect the total number of deaths, which may be higher in places or groups with larger
populations. Rates reflect how common violence is within a population, which can be higher in
smaller groups or areas even when the total number of deaths is lower.
Both are included in the dashboard to help users understand the overall scope of violence and how
it affects different communities across Alameda County.
How Geographic Areas are Defined
Which cities and unincorporated places are included in the dashboard?
The dashboard includes all cities and unincorporated communities in Alameda County. This
includes census-designated places and the remainder of Alameda County.
Geographic data reflect where Alameda County residents lived at the time of death, not where the
incident occurred.
How are Oakland regions defined in the dashboard?
Oakland regions are defined according to the boundaries used by Alameda County Public Health
Department for reporting and analysis. While these regions may not capture every neighborhood
nuance, they provide a consistent way to display and compare data across the city.
Alameda County Violence Data Dashboard
Data Limitations
Gender Identity
Gender identity data has only been collected on California death certificates since 2022. Current
data does not accurately reflect an individual’s gender identity. Alameda County Public Health
Department strives toward gathering inclusive data that reflects the lived experiences of our
community members.
Race and Ethnicity
Data for American Indian/Alaska Native and Pacific Islander populations are often insufficient to
display due to small populations in Alameda County. Statewide data does indicate elevated suicide
and homicide rates, which is important to monitor.
Geographic Limitations
The dashboard focuses on Alameda County, with more detailed data available for Oakland where
violence is most concentrated. Smaller numbers in other cities limit our ability to provide in-depth,
city-level analysis. Future updates will explore incident-level data across Alameda County,
including maps to show where violence is most concentrated.
Cautions in Interpretation
This dashboard shows patterns over time and differences across demographic groups and places.
These can suggest differences and emerging trends, but they do not necessarily represent
statistically significant or meaningful differences in risk. Estimates are subject to random chance,
especially for smaller populations or over short time periods.
These visualizations are intended to inform prevention strategies and do not capture all factors that
influence risk across different populations. Users should interpret observed differences with
caution and consider the broader context behind the data.
Confidence intervals (CI) are included to show uncertainty surrounding rates. You can view them by
hovering over a chart or by downloading the data. All confidence intervals are calculated at a 95%
level, meaning that the true rates are likely within the shown range. Wider confidence intervals
indicate less precise estimates and should be interpreted with caution. Rates with especially high
confidence intervals are marked with an asterisk (*) in the data label.